Monday, August 24, 2020

Customers To Take Such Statements As True â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About The Customers To Take Such Statements As True? Answer: Inroduation No, OFFICE PRO X9 is an astonishing seat, and the best available was not a term of this agreement. Not all announcements of arrangement are esteemed to be authoritative terms. Some could be a dealers puff which is minor gloat, regularly intended to promote an item and the law doesn't anticipate that the clients should accept such proclamations as true.[1] The other one is a portrayal. These are pre-authoritative explanations which could change over into a term contingent upon the activities of the client.[2] If a portrayal ends up being false, and that announcement changed the situation of the client, that portrayal would bring about a term consequently cures would be granted if the false proclamation made damage the customer. Terms are genuine proclamations that go to the foundation of the agreement. Inability to consent to terms results to a penetrate. In recognizing these announcements, the court utilizes four variables. One of them is the significance of such explanation to the contracting parties.[3] Where the announcement goes about as critical to the choice of both of the gatherings, that announcement turns into a legally binding term. An instance of this is the circumstance of Ecay v Godfrey [1947].[4] The petitioner bought a vessel from the litigant. The petitioner guaranteed that the pontoon was fine however he suggested an assessment. Later the survey found that the pontoon had a few issues. The court decided that the litigant explanation was a portrayal and the inquirer should depend on assessments. The following distinctive factor is the time term between the pre-authoritative articulation and the agreement. Long span implies the announcement was portrayal while short stretch methods the announcement was a term. A case if this situation is Routledge v Mckay.[5] On 23rd October, the respondent told the inquirer that the bicycle was a 1942 model when it was a 1942 model. They consented to an arrangement on 30th which didnt allude the motorbike date. The court decided that the 1942 model explanation was a pre-legally binding articulation, yet not a term. The of the parole proof principle. In this standard, parties can't change a composed agreement with oral statements.[6] So where there is a documentation of an oral explanation, that announcement turns into a legally binding term. The last one is the gatherings mastery. At the point when one gathering that has master aptitudes offers the expression, and the other party depends on that announcement, at that point the court is bound to accept that as an authoritative term.[7] Following these clarifications, OFFICE PRO X9 is an astounding seat and additionally the best available fits to be a business puff or a merchants misrepresented feeling. Question 2: Truly, it was a term that the OFFICE PRO X9 gives adequate lower-back help to permit Peter to work the entire day serenely. As clarified being referred to one, anything said by the contracting party which has unique information is most likely a term.[8] The primary explanation is that the client will utilize that partys proclamation to choose whether to purchase the thing or to leave it. Prominently, this announcement can occur in two different ways. One is an immediate proclamation from the vendor. The other one is a reaction to the inquiry posed by the client with the expectation of looking for explanation or causing the seller to comprehend what the client needs. This realities for this situation are like the instance of Dick Bentley Productions v. Harold Smith Motors [1965][9]. For this situation, a client (Claimant) asked the vendor (Defendant) to bring a 'stable Bentley vehicle'. The vendor brought a vehicle asserting that it had done low mileage since the substitution of the motor and gearbox. In any case, this ended up being false. The court found that the announcement of the mileage was a term. The truth of the matter is the point at which the client requests that the seller furnish something with specific highlights, it at that point shows that the client is depending on the vendors mastery. That is the reason the announcement gives adequate lower-back help to permit Peter to work the entire day easily would likewise be a term. In an investigation, the OFFICE PRO X9 gives adequate lower-back help to permit Peter to work the entire day easily is an express term, and in the class of pre-authoritative explanation. Legally binding terms are on a very basic level the wordings that structure the arrangement parts of the agreement. Each legally binding term achieves to an authoritative commitment which inability to satisfy results to a break. As a rule, agreements may not express all the terms explicitly. The fundamental explanation is that a few terms don't hold a lot of legitimate gravity since they are outside the principle targets of an agreement. There are two basic groupings of legally binding terms. These are inferred and express terms.[10] Implied terms are those that none of the gatherings notice them either orally or recorded as a hard copy, however the law considers it that such terms exist to give a business contract a sense.[11] The primary groupings in suggested terms are those suggested by the court or those inferred by resolution. Express terms are those terms which the gatherings consent to follow either orally or recorded as a hard copy. These terms might be pre-legally binding statements.[12] These are explanations that fall into various classes relying upon their consequences for the result of the agreement. Another sort of express term is the terms on display.[13] A case of these is guidance in a ticket created by a ticket machine. Likewise, express terms can be fused terms coming about because of a course of managing. Express terms may likewise emerge from a marked archive, and ultimately, express terms may r esult from the use of the parol proof guideline or where there is tolerability of outward evidence.[14] With every one of these realities, it is then conceivable to see that the OFFICE PRO X9 gives adequate lower-back help to permit Peter to work the entire day easily would be delegated express term, and it would fall in the gathering of pre-legally binding proclamations. No, the rejection proviso, condition 10, won't keep Peter from suing Forever Furniture for break of agreement. Rejection statements are one manner by which contracting parties attempt to stay away from the liabilities of the penetrate of an agreement. Most organizations unreasonably appreciated the intensity of this proviso until 1977 when there was a sanctioning of Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977.[15] This demonstration was intended to control the degree to which gatherings to an agreement can depend on the rejection statements. In UCTA, the demonstration gives that a gathering depending on the rejection provision has the weight of showing that the condition was in realities reasonable.[16] For one, the gathering depending on the statement must exhibit that the proviso is reasonable, and it is sensible. Besides, the gathering depending on the statement must consider all the conditions of that proviso and such conditions should go to the information on the other party.[17] The inability to meet these conditions would ruin the provision. Thirdly, the statement ought to incorporate the misfortunes that the other party would guarantee. Inability to incorporate them would ruin the provision. A case of the use of this law was in St Albans City and DC v International Computers Ltd [1996][18]. For this situation, for this situation, the litigant was to flexibly PC programming to the respondent through their agreement. The product was mistaken, and it made lost 1.3 million the inquirer. The respondent organization depended on a constraint proviso that restricted the obligation to 100,000. Be that as it may, the court found the restriction condition preposterous. So also, the impediment provision for Forever Furniture for would not prevail as it is unreasonable to postpone the liabilities brought about by their distortion. References Tracker, Richard J., Remuneration For Bystander Injuries In Strict Products Liability (2016) 3(10) Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal https://10.14738/assrj.310.2239. Authoritative Interpretation In Indian Evidence Act Jurisdictions: Compatibility With Modern Contextual Approach? (2013) 13(1) Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal https://dx.doi.org/10.5235/14729342.13.1.17 Manors, Margaret, Extending Justice Access In Australia (2016) 41(2) Alternative Law Journal https://10.1177/1037969X1604100210 P Hough, Tracey and Kathrin Ku?hnel-Fitchen, Optimize Contract Law (Taylor Francis, 2016) Poole, Jill, Casebook On Contract Law (Oxford University Press, twelfth ed, 2014) Stone, Richard, Text, Cases And Materials On Contract Law (Routledge, second ed, 2014) Austen-Baker, Richard, Implied Terms In English Contract Law (Edward Elgar Pub., second ed, 2017) Klass, Gregory, Contract Law In The USA (Kluwer Law International, second ed, 2010) Lawson, R. G, Exclusion Clauses And Unfair Contract Terms (Sweet Maxwell, tenth ed, 2011) Routledge v Mckay [1954] 1 WLR 615 Court of Appeal Ecay v Godfrey [1947] 80 Lloyds Rep 286 Dick Bentley Productions v. Harold Smith Motors [1965] 1 WLR 623 St Albans City and DC v International Computers Ltd [1996] EWCA Civ 1296 [1] Richard J. Tracker, Pay For Bystander Injuries In Strict Products Liability (2016) 3(10) Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal https://10.14738/assrj.310.2239.. [2] Tracey Hough and Kathrin Ku?hnel-Fitchen, Optimize Contract Law (Taylor Francis, 2016). [3] Jill Poole, Casebook On Contract Law (Oxford University Press, twelfth ed, 2014). [4] Ecay v Godfrey [1947] 80 Lloyds Rep 286 [5] 1 WLR 615 Court of Appeal

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Child Called It

A Child Called â€Å"It† is a genuine story dependent on one of the most serious kid misuse cases in California history. It is a curved, fierce, and enthusiastic book about the youth of the writer Dave Pelzer and his alcoholic mother who played many wiped out games on him as a youngster. It is about his battles regularly to live and go on and attempt to beat his mom in her games. Until he is one day removed by the Daly City Police Department and put in guardianship of the San Mateo Juvenile Department. His mom, Catherine Pelzer, began as the ideal mother. Cherishing, mindful, fun, decent, and she and her significant other, Stephen, took Dave and his kin on numerous outings to better places in California and all around the United States. Until one day things changed in the Pelzer family, Catherine and Stephen started contending. The contending made Catherine take every last bit of her repressed hostility out on Dave, which is the point at which the maltreatment began. She initially started the maltreatment by consuming him on a gas oven and afterward the maltreatment deteriorated and she started playing â€Å"games† on him and not taking care of him until his errands were done in a specific time. On the off chance that they were not done in the assigned time, he was not taken care of that day. His dad initially started attempting to help Dave, by sneaking him food at whatever point he was home from work and attempting to persuade Dave that things would show signs of improvement in the Pelzer family unit. Until one day, he was gotten. At the point when Stephen was gotten, contending broke out and the â€Å"games† played on Stephen turned into a ton more awful and more merciless than any time in recent memory. Stephen Pelzer started not getting back home after work yet would rather drink the entire night at bars and remain at lodgings to keep away from the contending with his significant other. Dave Pelzer,the hero, initially started terrified that the beatings and the â€Å"games† could never stop. He started to disclose to himself that he was unable to surrender and that he needed to attempt his mom at her own â€Å"games† and attempt to endure ordinary or his mom would wind up murdering him. Be that as it may, as time went on and he was starting to be taken care of less and less, he chose to think of various designs to take care of himself regular. So he concocted the arrangement that ordinary he would get the opportunity to class extra early and take food out of the other kids' lunchboxes. At that point one day kids started griping that they had food absent and afterward then the chief concluded that Dave was taking the food. So the chief called his mom, and the beatings deteriorated. Another arrangement he thought of is that during his lunch break, he would go the market and take food during the hour. Be that as it may, this arrangement didn't keep going long when he was gotten by the administrator, and he called the school and he was then answered to his mom and the beating deteriorated. At long last, the medical caretaker saw all the injuries that his mom had dispensed on him and the attendant and the chief discussed it. They at that point concluded that they would report his injuries to the police division. The San Mateo Juvenile Department at that point took guardianship of Dave and he was expelled from the family. His mom was never captured yet Dave was moved into child care and he was never mishandled again. A kid called â€Å"it† I don’t accept that anybody could peruse this book and not be upset it. It is a strong and tragic book of one child’s extraordinary wretchedness on account of his incredibly â€Å"ill† mother.The kinds of misuse that were exacted upon him were awful and startling to find out about, let alone to have endured. I needed to delay a few times in the perusing just to slowly inhale and attempt to ingest that anybody could have persevered through such repulsions and endure it. It regularly carried me to tears and stun from its sheer pity. David Pelzer’s works were clear, succinct, and kept down no punches.At times, I felt myself loaded up with rage at the shamefulness and mercilessness this man bore as a vulnerable youngster and the skepticism that it was allowed to go unchecked for such a long time. It appeared to be incomprehensible to the point that nobody meddled or made any endeavor to prevent it from family to open authorities. This didn't occur in the Dark Ages yet in the 1970’s in California and in a nation which was and should be a country of opportunity and enlightenment.How could the framework have so absolutely and wretchedly bombed this kid? The â€Å"why† of that was as yet a riddle to me when I had arrived at the finish of the book? The main answer I could think of was that nobody could be disturbed until it just at last turned out to be obvious to the point that it could never again be disregarded. That, in itself, is nearly as critical a disaster as the hopelessness and agony this youngster needed to feel and live through.First question: A conversation of how this book affected you sincerely and cognitively.The first genuine response I had was to the manner in which the kid felt so dishonorable before all else part of the book. This is an exemplary indication of youngster misuse, where it turns into the motivation behind the abuser to disparage and put down the manhandled until they have no self-assurance left or any feeling of individual pride. A person that has confidence in themselves will retaliate and decline to be submissive.The mother’s steady heave of analysis was expected for simply that reason so David would make an effort not to restrict her and would endure her maltreatment without battling her. It gave her a feeling of control over him, sick paying little mind to the way that she was a grown-up and he was where the physical chances were against him.As each phase of the maltreatment turned out to be progressively savage and corrupting just as dangerous, my stun developed the further I read into the book. At focuses, it was difficult to accept that a mother could be so heartless of her kid. Her frigidity and absence of blame stunned me however David’s mental and passionate battle to safeguard his rational soundness and endurance awed me more.When she broke his arm was terrible yet to cause him to endure the night to make sure she make it look like a tumble off a t op bunk and subsequently, in her brain, remove any hazard that she may be considered responsible for it, put forth for me exactly what an insensitive quitter she was. However that episode appeared to pale in the joke of the cutting where she just bound his injuries and let him recuperate at home with no clinical help.She knew whether she took him to the emergency clinic that there would questions and responses and she would go under doubt yet in truth, the saddest and most vile activity originated from his dad when David went to him for help and the man essentially instructed him to return and finish the dishes before the mother noticed.He let his youngster remain there and seep on the floor covering and sat idle. Why? Since he feared his significant other and her mouth! He put his solace over the wellbeing of his youngster and that is fantastic that any caring guardian would improve comprehend David’s siblings’ withdrawal out of dread of the mother however the dad and the grandma, the two grown-ups, neglecting to act in David’s resistance was nearly past comprehension.The noxious way that the mother showed her most youthful child to see his more established sibling was attainable in light of the fact that a kid, particularly a youthful one, responds to the manner in which they are instructed. He was irreproachable in a manner and more so than David’s more seasoned siblings. It delivered the inquiry to my brain with regards to why â€Å"just David† and not the other boys?Why would they say they were permitted to eat and have benefits and David wasn’t? What was it about David that made his mom single him out as the one to be disdained and mishandled? These were questions that the book never entirely replied as I would see it. Obviously, the book was composed from the principal individual perspective, which of David and in just being a youngster, how might he realize what made his mom turn on him and treat him so abomina bly?Second question: A conversation of the occasions of where individuals could have halted the abuse however did not.This question returns to the case of the dad specifically. He was the main other grown-up in the house and it ought to have fallen on him to stop the maltreatment when it initially started. Notwithstanding the way that his significant other concealed the maltreatment from him to start with and made David never uncover it to his dad, how might he have not taken note? With the mother denying the kid food, the kid would have developed more slender and wan with an irregular absence of vitality or dynamic quality typical to a kid David’s age.The father would have additionally needed to perceive how the kid clung to him when he was home. At that point as time advanced and the dad did transparently admit to what was going on, for what reason did he not stop it? In the event that he had been a really adoring and caring guardian, he would have made quick move to stop i t, regardless of the amount he thought about his wife.He essentially would not like to â€Å"rock the boat†, to utilize a familiar aphorism. He decided to overlook the circumstance and imagine that it was not occurring. David was distant from everyone else in a world that he was too little to be in any way ready to safeguard himself in.

Tuesday, July 21, 2020

55 of the Best 2019 LGBTQ Books Critical Linking, December 11, 2019

55 of the Best 2019 LGBTQ Books Critical Linking, December 11, 2019 Critical Linking, a daily roundup of the most interesting bookish links from around the web is sponsored by Flatiron Books. I hope you’re ready to have your to-read list exploded! Here are 55 of the best LGBTQ books published in 2019. Below are gorgeous graphic memoirs, epic fantasy tales, twisty thrillers, swoony romances, exceptional essay collections, and more! I need more reading time! This year, the White House continues its theme of horrifying holiday decor by imitating a hallway from The Shining. This follows the infamous 2018 hallway of blood-red trees, suggesting that the visitor has somehow wandered into a carnivorous forest. What ordinary citizens don’t know, however, is that this is part of a deliberate strategy! The White House is reviving the old tradition of telling spooky stories around Christmas, albeit through the medium of pine trees and strange ornaments. We’ve managed to get our hands on some proposals for next year’s decor. If youre looking for horror this Christmas. As if we didn’t have enough Harry Potter accessories, a new jewelry collection has dropped that seems worth a bunch of galleons. After collaborating with Disney for their Lion King, Aladdin, and other themed collections, Pandora took a train to Hogwarts to satisfy all the Potterheads who love bling. The Harry Potter x Pandora collection features a total of 12 hand-finished products, including charms, pendants, and a braceletâ€"each piece inspired by the characters and symbols seen in the Harry Potter films. All four Hogwarts houses will be represented, so all fans will find something to love. Jewelry and Harry Potter fans rejoice just in time to put on your holiday wish list. Sign up to Today In Books to receive  daily news and miscellany from the world of books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Existentialism Is a Humanism - 1716 Words

CONTEXT Sartre is trying to defend existentialism against some disapproval to it. The Communist criticized existentialism as an invitation to people to take interest in hopeless world affairs. On the other hand, Christians reproached from the fact that people deny the need of attention in human affairs. People have the will to do anything they want and wish. With the example given, about ignoring the Ten Commandments, we can people deny the value of following the commandments and will only follow it if they wish. THE MEANING OF EXISTENTIALISM According to Sartre, existentialism is a principle that provides human life possible. It also determines that every truth and action we know involves both an environmental and a human subjectivity.†¦show more content†¦There is no difference between free being and absolute being. Lying to yourself by saying that it doesn’t matter to you is a bad faith. It is wrong to say that what you choose doesn’t matter to you. People can always choose, but in not choosing is still a choice. â€Å"†¦without reference to any pre-established value, but it is unjust to tax him with caprice.† I do agree what he is trying to say here. Because he has no knowledge of a pre-established value, there is no sudden change in his choice. When Sartre that we make ourselves, what he meant is that through our actions and decisions we are forming our identity. FREEDOM In saying â€Å"You are unable to judge others†, it is true in one sense and false in the other. Whenever a man chooses his decisions and purpose, it is now impossible to choose another one. It is true in the sense that we do not believe in progress. The goal of freedom is to judge the logical value and not a judgment of value. They also search for the real meaning of freedom. How can the existentialists form judgment? By saying that he deceives himself and by doing that you are having good faith. â€Å"One can choose anything, but only if it is upon the plane of free commitment.† With this, we can conclude that selecting choices involving the commitment of oneself. INVENTION OF VALUES His response is an analogy, â€Å"if I have excluded God the Father, there must be somebody to invent values.† He disagrees onShow MoreRelatedExistentialism Is A Humanism?1568 Words   |  7 PagesExistentialism is a humanism Oxford English Dictionary defines â€Å"humanism† as â€Å"any system of thought or ideology which places humanity as a whole, at its center,  especially one which stresses the inherent value and potential of human life.† In Sartre’s lecture, â€Å"Existentialism is a humanism,† not only Sartre’s elaboration of humanism is coherent with the notion of â€Å"humanism,† but also his demonstration of â€Å"existentialism† as one kind of humanisms is cogent. In contrast with those Aristotelians andRead MoreExistentialism Is a Humanism1700 Words   |  7 PagesCONTEXT Sartre is trying to defend existentialism against some disapproval to it. The Communist criticized existentialism as an invitation to people to take interest in hopeless world affairs. On the other hand, Christians reproached from the fact that people deny the need of attention in human affairs. People have the will to do anything they want and wish. With the example given, about ignoring the Ten Commandments, we can people deny the value of following the commandments and will only followRead MoreExistentialism Is A Humanism1812 Words   |  8 Pageswhich we describe the world around us. We develop our moral code and way of life based off of this definition, so the philosophy that we adhere to is a guiding factor to the way in which we live. In his speech â€Å"Existentialism is a Humanism, † Jean-Paul Sartre defends his philosophy, existentialism, against its critics by arguing that for humans existence, precedes essence (20) because we have free will. Due to this, our esse nce is constructed through the actions we choose to take, so that one â€Å"is no moreRead MoreExistentialism Is Humanism Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pagesspeaking of existentialism and humanism. Authenticity describes the mode of being true to one self, living an honest and free life. Both Nietzsche and Sartre propose ideas and perspectives on the nature of human life and their existence. As human beings, Sartre and Nietzsche identify how we, possibly unknowingly, alienate ourselves from the modes of living authentically instead of accepting into authentic practices. In Sartre’s â€Å"Being and Nothingness† and â€Å"Existentialism is Humanism†, the philosopherRead MoreExistentialism And Human Emotions By Jean Paul Sartre1513 Words   |  7 PagesSartre s novel Existentialism and Human Emotions discusses his philosophy that man is responsible for what he is and what he does; that man chooses his values and makes himself. At the beginning of the book, Sartre de fends existentialism against several charges that had been laid against it. Throughout the book, Sartre refers to the basis of existentialism using the phrase ‘existence precedes essence . With this, phrase lies the basis for the argument that Existentialism is a Humanism. In this essayRead MoreSartre s Existentialism And Existentialism1024 Words   |  5 Pagesfollowing paper, I shall examine Sartre’s Existentialism is a Humanism and give a framework of concepts and reasons as to why it is existentialist in nature. Whereas the last paper chronologically organized Sartre’s life and experiences, this will focus more specifically on his work, thought process and an impression and interpretation of his logic. Presented and chronicled after the liberation of Paris from German occupation, Existentialism is a/and Humanism, flew directly out of that optimistic periodRead MoreExistentialism, By Albert Camus, Raymond Carvers, Short Cuts And Woody Allen s Movie, Crimes And1440 Words   |  6 PagesAfter all, the Choice is Yours Existentialism is a humanism, sure, if one were so inclined, since after all it is ones’ choice to choose if they are a true existentialist. Any and all human philosophies can be used as a guide to ones’ path in life in their own morality, however, until it becomes inconvenient then it is tolerable to deviate off ones’ path to make it work for themselves. The basic foundation of existentialism is, existence precedes essence and there can be no human nature if thisRead MoreWith Age, We Question Our Lives836 Words   |  3 Pagesphilosopher and did not want to be grouped with existentialists such as Dostoevsky, Kierkegaard, or Kafka (Payne, 1992). However, many experts say that his philosophy is a mixture of existentialist and humanism. Most of his works revolved around the philosophy of existentialism, absurdism and humanism. Camus may reject that he is a philosopher but his works have greatly influenced many people and caught the attention of many philosophers and experts in literature. Another factor that makes Camus’Read MoreTaking a Look at Existentialism1640 Words   |  7 PagesExistentialism when looked in a dictionary means a philosophical theory or approach which emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free and responsible agent determining their development through acts of the will. This theory emphasizes on the existence of man as an individual and how every choices exerted by him determines a different course of action for him. Existentialism when looked in a lexicon implies a philosophical hypothesis or methodology which accentuates the presence ofRead MoreExistentialism : Existentialism And Existentialism1186 Words   |  5 PagesSubjectivity in Existentialism is a Humanism In Existentialism is a humanism, French philosopher and existentialist Jean-Paul Sartre defends existentialism from 20th century critics who believed that its overly subjective nature promotes anguish, abandonment, and despair. Sartre explains these common misconceptions about existentialism and argues that it is not a pessimist point of view, but the complete opposite. In what follows, I will explain how Sartre not only invalidates the surging misconceptions

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Laws for a Healthy Animal Population - 843 Words

We Need Laws To Keep Animal Populations Healthy We need laws for fish and game to keep animal populations healthy. If there were not laws the life cycle of animals would not sustain a healthy point. We need these laws to keep fishing, big game, and waterfowl a fun and safe hobby to have. â€Å"We have laws because without laws people would be able to do whatever they want†(Oracle) . We need fishing regulations to keep the sport popular. If there were not laws for fishing all of the fish would be caught and fish would not be able to reproduce and all of a sudden fish would be extinct. The first proof we need fishing regulations and laws is to keep the fish population at a healthy point. â€Å"We need regulations to improve the fish population â€Å" according to (Take Me Fishing). Take Me Fishing believes â€Å"it helps the fish population because than people can not keep the big fish that can reproduce more fish.† It also helps the population because now fisherman can not keep every fish that they pull out of the lake. Another proof there are laws for fishing is the food for fish would decrease. The food would decrease because the fish would have to eat each other for food. This chart is showing how many fish are caught each year. So if there were no regulations fisherman would keep every fish they catch, which would decrease the amount of food for the rest of the fish in the lake. The perch is the fish in freshwater lakes that get eaten by all the other bigShow MoreRelatedAniamls are Dangerous Essay1400 Words   |  6 Pageszoo is to be a sanctuary where animals live in safety from dangers such as poachers and diseases. This wildlife refuge prevents animals from going extinct, and new generations of people can learn about these animals and appreciate them. Due to human shortcomings, some zoos are concrete prisons or execution chambers. The video, â€Å"Captive Animal Misery in European Zoos†, provided by Born Free Foundation on Youtube.com that is published on 12th January 2012 sho ws animals in poor living conditions. InRead MoreThe Fight For Fur Essay1189 Words   |  5 Pagesagainst it from personal beliefs of it being cruel to animals. Yet some people have it in their blood and it is a tradition for them making sure it will never die. Trapping is essential because it is an apart of our history, because it is humane and because it is a great population control task. According the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals under the page Cruel Wildlife Treatment. They state that any animal caught in a steel trap, the animal suffers for days on end trying to free themselvesRead MoreHunting : A Animal s Rights Activist938 Words   |  4 Pagesneeded for survival, but it is much more than that. Hunting has many others benefits than just a source of food. It helps control population, provides resources, and is a better life for the animals outside of captivity. Hunting is important in maintaining wildlife conservation and should be continued in the United States and in other countries. Author Noah Berlatsky, a animal s rights activist strongly disagrees with this opinion. He believes there is no kind or amount of hunting that is justified.Read MoreElephant Population As A Tragedy1318 Words   |  6 PagesElephant Population As a Tragedy Of the many problems that Pascaland faces, one that is becoming a major concern is the elephant population. As the new bureaucrat in charge of preserving and protecting wildlife within Pascaland, it has become my duty to enlist the elephant species as endangered due to the fact of the lack of restrictions on how to kill them. Big game hunters have made of a sport to hunt and kill them, poachers trap and capture them for their ivory tusks and nearby farmers killRead MoreMovie Analysis : The Death Row 1085 Words   |  5 Pagestitle will state, â€Å"Over-Populated Animal Shelters.† This slide will also include the authors name, Sandy Richards. Slide two title will state, â€Å"Death Row†, which will also include a picture of a cat, with the text, 4,033 took in/ 907 killed, and a picture of a dog, with the text, 32,014 took in/ 7,417 killed (Maricopa, p. 4). Slide two script will be as followed: In 2015, Maricopa County Animal Care and Control took in over 36,000 cats and dogs. Of those 36,000 animals, over 27,000 were returned to theirRead MoreGenetically Vigorous Populations Essay1508 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Genetically Vigorous Populations Paper Megan Lade University of Phoenix (Online Campus) Niladri Sarker Introduction into Genetic Diversity Genetic diversity provides a species with its form and function. A species genotype refers to their genetic code; what their cells are going to be used for – hair cell, eye cell, muscle cell, etc. A species phonotype refers to the way in which that species gene will be expressed – blonde hair, blue eyes, large muscle tone; which significantlyRead MoreHunting Is No Longer Necessary For Survival1703 Words   |  7 Pageshunters now days still eat the meat from the animals that they kill for sport and pleasure. However, hunting is no longer necessary for survival. Many people of today’s society question whether hunting has a negative impact on the environment, and is it considered just to kill some animals for the benefit of others. Hunting is can be considered a positive activity for the many reasons, including that it offers a natural source of food for the humane population, it can be a stress-relieving recreationalRead MoreCloning, The, And False Interpretation s Of Cloning1424 Words   |  6 Pagesthroughout a majority of nations. The incorporation of a new type of reproduction in the United States has a plentiful amount of benefits for certain animals and objects, but duplicates of humans is hard to comprehend for many people across America. Currently, cloning is an interesting topic that could become a new way to improve reproduction of animals and humans, prevent diseases, and increase the overall health of Americans. The incorporation of cloning in America has been long pondered on by scientistsRead MoreThe Meat Industry Is Negatively Affecting America s Health And Well Being1409 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause we have dramatically increased the amount of meat consumed over the last twenty years. My understanding of this topic is that animals such as cows and chickens are being mistreated; this due to them living in small compartments, and in unhealthy conditions. I also think that a lot of bacteria is being created out of the unsanitary conditions in which these animals are kept, This bacteria ends up in our food and is harmful to us. A reason why this topic became very appealing to me is because IRead MoreEndangered Tigers Essay1058 Words   |  5 Pageswild, tigers need water to drink, animals to hunt, and vegetation in which to hide. As the mountains, jungles, forests, and long grasses that have long been home to tigers disappear, so too, do tigers. Agricultural expansion, timber cutting, n ew roads, human settlement, industrial expansion and hydroelectric dams push tigers into smaller and smaller areas of land. These small areas of forests are surrounded by rapidly growing and relatively poor human populations, including increasing numbers of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Cause and Effect of Cancer Free Essays

string(31) " be paid to the global health\." Cause and effect of global cancer Cancer is a leading cause of death globally. Three-quarter of cancer deaths occur in developingcountries or the third world (WHO, 2010). If current knowledge were put into practice, at least one third of cancer cases could be prevented, another third could be detected early, treated and cured; and suffering could be alleviated through palliative care for patients with advanced cancers. We will write a custom essay sample on Cause and Effect of Cancer or any similar topic only for you Order Now (WHO, 2009) In low- and middle-income countries, cancer overwhelmingly affects the poor. This has huge implications for human suffering, health systems, health budgets and the drive to reduce poverty. There are around 30 million new cases of cancer per year in the world. (Eduardo Cazap , 2011) Attributed to changes in risk factors, such as lifestyle trends associated with economic development and threat of cancer caused by infectious diseases, as well as changes in diet, more and more crowded living conditions and an increase in tobacco use in developing countries. (WHO, 2010)A trend is beginning to emerge in some developing countries. There is less and less physical activity in our daily lives, at work and at home, as well getting from place to place. Cancer has become more and more serious in developing countries or the third world. There arenumerous factors lead to this situation, but there are four main causes: few specialists, equipment, chronic infections and lack of awareness. The first cause is not having enough resource people, such as oncologist, cancer specialists. There are 15 Africa countries do not have possess even a single radiation therapy machine, only 20%of patients survive cancer (Margaret Chan, 2010). The second factor is that we do not have the resources to buy equipment. Such as the lack of radiation therapy machines, without budget available ministries of health. The problem is most severe in sub Saharan Africa, where 80 percent of the continent’s one billion inhabitants live without proper access to basic radiotherapy and related cancer services. (Veronica Riemer, 2010) The third issue is that chronic infections are leading risk factors for cancer in low- and middle-income countries, such as hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). Programme on Cancer Control has focused on the needs of developing countries or the third world. WHO-IAEA,2009) IAEA offers unparalleled expertise in radiation medicine, a vital component of cancer diagnosis and treatment. For an agency that received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2005. Later that year, the IAEA established its Programme of Action for Cancer Therapy (PACT) to help expand radiotherapy capacity in developing countries or the third world and build partnerships to deal wit h the huge disparities that exist in cancer care services. After that, PACT, WHO and other key international cancer organizations have undertaken increasingly productive collaboration, working together to tackle the crisis on a broad, multidisciplinary front. The fourth cause is the lack of awareness about the seriousness of the cancer threat. World Cancer Day on 4 February of each year is to have an opportunity to launch key messages to people (WHO, 2010). WHO is taking significant measures to prevent cancer and other chronic diseases. A key achievement has been the entry into force this past year of the first-ever WHO global health treaty. The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) is a major step towards the goal of reducing tobacco use, which is the leading preventable cause of cancer. To date, 121 countries have ratified the treaty (WHO, 2006). Despite significant advances in medical science over the last 100 years, cancer remains the main cause of death. In developed countries, a number of factors lead to cancer and different regions have different leading causes. The amount of lung cancer has occupied most of the field of cancer all over the world and increasing rates of mortality are also significant especially in the US and Russia. A number of factors lead to lung cancer and they can be divided into inside and outside factors. Inside factors are about bad lifestyle habits including frequently smoking and alcohol consumption and human internal factors which mean inheriting by families (Konobeevskaia, I. N, et al, 2002). However, occupational factor and air pollution can also lead to lung cancer. People are engaged in radioactive substance such as uranium and radium as well as their derivates such as asbestos and tar asphalt. These do badly harm to body health. Consequently, a growing number of people get lung cancer. In Russian, it has been reported by WHO (2000) that there are 150 000 deaths every year and only 15% survival rates. However, this digital data still does not work efficiently. There is increasing number of people frequently smoking. So, more advanced equipments should be provided by government and higher protection awareness should be developed among general public. The second is Australia that has the highest skin cancer incidence and mortality rates in the world. The reason for this is due in part to the high ambient UV radiation levels, combined with a predominantly susceptible fair-skinned population (WHO, 2010) Especially, Australia nears to the South Pole and ozone hole also enhances the risk. However, Australian are not like other countries people, they enjoy the life full of sunshine and do not have the concept of lessening the time of sunshine It has been reported by WHO (2000) that 1200 people died every year in Australia. The third one is there are less cancer in Japan. According to the data statistics, Japan has lower death rate of cancer compared with other developed countries. (WHO, 2000). This is owing to the advanced equipment provided by government, healthy living habits of people and the high protection awareness among the general public. Nowadays, cancer is considered a calamity in developed, industrialized countries, the situation has changed tremendously. Developing countries load over half of the cancer burden (i. e. , those with low- and medium-income economies). To some degree, Human beings ought to improve the awareness, know more professional knowledge about cancer to avoid the spread maximally. Therefore, more attention should be paid to the global health. You read "Cause and Effect of Cancer" in category "Papers" (i. e. , those with low- and medium-income economies) Nowadays, according to Global Health Council (2011), cancer is regarded as the heaviest burden in developing countries, because there are 7. million people die each year while 4. 8 million deaths happen in poor countries. This is caused by several factors. The first and the most important factor is poverty (International Network for Cancer Treatment and Research, 2011). For example, in some African countries, fewer than 15 percent of cervical and breast cancer patients survive for 5 years because of having no money to pay for the high health care. (G. H. C. 2011). Besides, lack of human resources to provide health care and lack of resources for managing cancer also makes the â€Å"burden† become heavier and more serious. I. N. C. T. R. (2011) points out that nearly 95% of the world cancer resources are in developed countries, however, only the rest 5% are being used in developing countries. Apart from these two main factors, I. N. C. T. R states that limited government funds for health care expenditure and lack of health care professionals trained in cancer care are the other reasons. Cancer has become the most significant health issue in developing countries, and developed countries, as a most important part of the global health issue, are willing to help developing countries in many ways. Global Health Council, 2010) A global call to action for cancer in developing countries is coming into being, which is led by international agencies, academic institutions, and non-governmental organizations. This action not only needs from the global health community, but also needs form the local governments to achieve an effective target. The agendum for this action includes increasing necessary access to drugs for treatments and palliation, expansion of coverage for prevention. To push forward this agendum, the Global Task Force on Expanded Access to Cancer Care and Control (GTF. CCC) in developing countries is convened by many famous organizations and institutions, such as the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Global Equity Initiative, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard School of Public Health. The GTF. CCC ‘target is to design cancer drugs which can be affordable by the world, especially developing countries, and develop innovative service that can analyze the expansion of cancer and cancer’s control in low and middle income countries. The GTF. CCC will work with existing initiatives and learn the experiences form pervious organizations which are designed to eliminate and prevent AIDS or other diseases. Furthermore, GTF. CCC calls on wide network of services to devote to the health care for women and children. GTF. CCC also attempts to focus on implementation of public policies to expand coverage of existing vaccines for cancer, as well as early detection and treatment of cancers. There is evidence shows that the future about the GTF. CCC’s work will be successful. It states that much can be done even the low and middle income countries do not equip with the most advanced equipment and technologies. Moreover, successful instances of programmes have been conducted in developing countries which are without specialized and professional services. For example, cervical cancer, this is a significant public health issue among women in South and Central America. Cytology-based screening programmes for cervical cancer have been successful in several countries such as Chile. In Chile, cervical cancer mortality rates were very high before the introduction of the programme. While a recent evaluation of the programme indicated that more than 80 percent of the women who are married have been screened at least once, and the mortality began to decline With such an awful condition in developing countries, cancer also leads to various kinds of effects developed countries, including economic effects and personal effects, which slows down pace of economic development and brings about a lot of family in trouble. On the one hand, cancer has an enormous financial impact in developed countries, for example, the high costs of cancer care and treatments. In United States, the expenses of cancer care have reached $124 billion in 2010, led by breast cancer. The National Cancer Institute (NCI) predicts that this cost will top $158 billion by 2020. Moreover, to personally, it is difficult to face the skyrocketing cost for a patient who required treated over a long term. Every family with a cancer patient wants to provided the ultramodern medicine which will cost more, and as insurance companies reduced much benefits, reimbursements on cancer care have also declined. (Debra Sherman, 2011). On the other hand, the influence about family inherit cannot be ignored. Research demonstrates that the primary cancer site was accurately identified in 83%, and the second and third degree relatives was exactly 67 and 60%. (Richard R. Love  at all, 1984) It is important to encourage clinicians to find more medical records about how a family history of cancer affects clinical management, which could help researchers invent more effective medicine and treatments to against cancer, especially about cancer inherit. Meanwhile, cancer also has significant influence on society, which pushes government to issue public policy. Because the life expectancy is low, especially in poor countries and the death rates from cancer is still really high (see figure 1), cancer has became more and more important issue nowadays, only the efforts of the society are not enough. Consequently, governments started to release more efficient policies and many public benefit activities are being conducted to help defeat cancer. On the one hand, governments are required to publish new laws, for instance, the EU is responsible for the legislation about how patients are been taken care by researchers to take part in clinical trials. Such legislation is drafted at the EU level and could be used by the governments of each member state. In addition, these laws are passed to make sure that scientific research are promoted and it is really good for cancer patients by a few organizations, such as CANCER RESEARCH UK. cancer research uk, 2011). On the other hand, they are trying to make more social influence. For example, smoking makes a huge burden in Europe, which results in 650,000 deaths each year in Europe. (European commission, 2004). As the leading reason of preventable deaths in Europe, smoking also makes 29% of all deaths in affluent countries. Therefore, a number ofcomprehensive smoke-free laws including indoor workplaces and public places have been carried out in more than a third of EU Member States so far. (Commissionof theEuropean communities, 2009). The Empire State Buildingwas lit up in blue and orange to memorize the World Cancer Day by the American Cancer Society and the UICC, such a method will establish a healthier society. Figure1: Population Measures and Cancer Incidence and Mortality, Estimates Between 2005-2010 Population, Years of Life Expectancy, and Cancer Incidence (C00-97 ex C44) and Mortality (C00-C97) for Regions of the World * All cancers excluding non-melanoma skin cancer. Kaposi sarcoma is included for sub-Saharan Africa countries only. Prepared by Cancer Research UK Original data sources: 1. Ferlay J, Shin HR, Bray F, Forman D, Mathers C and Parkin DM. GLOBOCAN 2008 v1. 2, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 10. In: IARC, Lyon; 2010. 2. UN. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. In: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division; 2009 According to the influence mentioned, treatments are being conducted in developed countries. According to the influence mentioned, treatments are being conducted in developed countries. Experts argue that over 25% of all cancer deaths are generated by unheslthy diets and obesity. Scientist have caculated that unhealthy diets cause from 10 to 30% of cancer mortality in ffluent countries. ( Doll, R. and R. Peto,2003) However, it is believed that cancer can be prevented by changing lifestyle, which means more healthy diet, reduce stress and from sedentary to exercise. In addition to this, a large study came to a conclusion about the connection between behaviours and healthy in 2008. These were: : not smoking; keeping active; moderating how much alcohol you drink; and eating five daily portions of fruit and vegetables. (Peto, J, 2003) Both developing and developed countries are affected by cancer deeply, effects between them are not very same. In poor areas, cancer could conduct more burden than affluent areas, especially influence about economic. Meanwhile, governments in different areas also have different policy about cancer. There is nothing to doubt that all the people and governments should combine to fight with cancer, whatever how hard it is. More financial andtechnologycooperation will be proceed worldwide, in order to solve these serious disease——cancer References: World Health Organization Media Centre Physical activity a key in preventing some cancers. [Online] Available from: http://www. who. int/mediacentre/multimedia/podcasts/2011/cancer_20110207/en/ Ngoma, T. , World Health Organization cancer priorities in developing countries. Ann Oncol, 2006. 17 Suppl 8: p. viii9-viii14. World Health Organization Media Centre Improving cancer control in developing countries. [Online] Available from:http://www. who. int/mediacentre/multimedia/podcasts/2010/cancer_20101019/en/ Setse, R. (n. d. ) Cancer in Developing World. Global Health Council. [Online] Available from: http://www. globalhealth. org/view_top. php3? id=1056 Global Health Council (2010) Expansion of cancer care and control in countries of low and middle income: a call to action [online] Available from lt; ttp://www. globalhealth. org/images/pdf/cancer_lancet_2010. pdfgt; [5 November 2011] Global Health Council (2010) Listening to GHC Members: Report on the Global Health Council’s Cancer Control Learning and Advocacy Initiative [online] Available from lt;http://www. globalhealth. org/conference_2010/presentations/rtt2_higman. pdfgt;[5 November 2011] Global Health Council (2 011) Poverty’s Cancer [online] Available from ;lt; http://www. globalhealth. org/news/article/13306;gt; [5 November 2011] International Network for Cancer Treatment and Research (2011) Cancer in Developing Countries [online] Available from lt;http://www. inctr. org/about-inctr/cancer-in-developing-countries/;gt; [10 November 2011] Cancer research UK (2011) http://info. cancerresearchuk. org/publicpolicy/workingwithgovernment/europe/ Debra Sherman CHICAGO (2011) Cancer costs put treatments out of reach for many http://www. reuters. com/article/2011/06/06/us-cancer-economics-idUSTRE7551YF20110606 Doll, R. and R. Peto, Epidemiology of Cancer. Oxford Textbook of Medicine, ed. D. Warrell, et al. 2003, Oxford: OUP. European Commission, Tobacco or Health in the European Union: Past, Present and Future, Luxembourg, 2004 Richard R. Love ,Alida M. Evans, Denise M. Josten (1984) The accuracy of patient reports of a family history of cancer[Online] Available from: http://www. sciencedirect. com/science/article/pii/0021968185900748 Peto, J. , Cancer epidemiology in the last century and the next decade. . Nature, 2003. 411: p. 390-5. PubMed Richard R. Love, Alida M. Evans, Denise M. Josten. Journal of Chronic Diseases Volume 38, Issue 4, 1985, Pages 289-293 U. S. Food and Drug Administration, â€Å"Guidance to Industry and FDA Staff: General Questions and Answers on the Ban of Cigarettes that Contain Certain Characterizing Flavors (Edition 2)† December 23, 2009 Konobeevskaia,I. N. ;Zaridze,D. G. ;Kaepov,R. S. ;kiseleva,S. M. ;Men’T. Kh;Shain,A. A. ;Shikhman,S. M. ,2002,Smoking:the main cause of high mortality rate among Russian population, Medline/Pubmed,[online] Available from:http://www. shendusou. com/search? q=cview:0apXz06vRO;amp;l=all World Health Organization, Media centre,2010,Sunbeds,tanning and UV exposure, [online] Available from: http://www. who. int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs287/en/index. html World Health Organization,2000,[online] Available from:http://www. who. int/research/en/index. html How to cite Cause and Effect of Cancer, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

The Baroque is a style of art that embraces both formal and theatrical themes Essay Example For Students

The Baroque is a style of art that embraces both formal and theatrical themes Essay The Baroque is a style of art that embraces both formal and theatrical themes. It is a style that attempts to capture strong emotions from the viewer. Whether it is the striking contrast of light and dark, the strong diagonals used, or the story being told, Baroque has a way with the viewer where every emotion is heightened and pulled to the fullest. However, although the concept of Baroque pieces are generally similar, in Holland and Italy there are striking dissimilarities due to economical, political, and religious differences. In Holland during the seventeenth century, there was no monarchy or aristocracy. The middle class was started to become very prevalent and started to want pictures and paintings. But it wasnt just the middle class; it was everyoneaâ‚ ¬Ã¢â‚¬ everyone right down to lower class social levels. It was almost a way of showing your status, and your ability to buy extraordinary pieces, and your ability to choose. Dutch painters during this time generally focused on images of everyday life. There were no longer paintings of the biblical divinities of life, and there were no longer paintings of mythological creatures. We will write a custom essay on The Baroque is a style of art that embraces both formal and theatrical themes specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Everyday living and everyday people were now the focus, and these were the paintings that were admired. In seventeenth century Italy, Baroque artists tended to see their work like scientists saw things. The vision of man began to spread outside of the World to larger spaces. The three most prevalent trends in paintings included classicism, where artists followed the hands of Michelangelo, Tission, Rapheal, and all the great artists of the Renaissance; Naturalism, where artists based their pieces on observations of nature and real life; and the last one, where exuberance, drama, and brilliance was emphasized. A good example of a Classicist during this period is Annibale Carraci. Carraci often used mythical and biblical subject matter. But he did not use imitate Michelangelo, Raphael, and Titian. He took their influences and emulated them into his own style of idealized nature. However, he also was known well for his landscapes with figures. He painted the land as if you are looking into itaâ‚ ¬Ã¢â‚¬ not a birdseye view. Nature is domesticated and non-threatening. This view of nature is best demonstrated in the piece, Landscape with the Flight into Egypt. In this piece the view is not one where viewers are just viewing it, it is a view where viewers feel as if they are a part of the story and a part of time. Viewers also get a sense of realness. Everything in the painting seems as if it still exists and looks exactly the way Carraci has painted it. During the Baroque period, religious divisions of Western Europe began to effect everything during that time. Italy along with other provinces remained Roman Catholic and Holland and its area was entirely Protestant. And along with this came the success absolutism almost everywhere and republics were almost in altogether expired. Nevertheless, Holland was an exception to this termination of republic commonwealth. With this religious and worldly absolutism that existed in Italy was used as a very powerful implement for artists during the seventeenth century. The dramatic and powerful nature of each piece was the main focus and rule. Emotion was heightened to its fullest and everything, including churches, were made to impress all who viewed it. It was truly an emotional theater of elevated sensitivity to ones surroundings. Divine miracles were no longer produced by devout saints but by actual beings of the earth. Gianlorenzo Berninis David is a great example of religious figures that began to develop earthly reflections. The way Bernini captured the exact moment where David is getting ready to kill Goliath makes the viewers feel as if they know him. Viewers get a sense of the anxiety and power of David. We feel his intense concentration on the task at hand. The image of David is brought down to earth. .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb , .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb .postImageUrl , .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb , .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb:hover , .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb:visited , .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb:active { border:0!important; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb:active , .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4af03d73d0a90e95bcc44c1962505abb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Thou Art Indeed Hopkins EssayHe is no longer idealized like Donatellos and Michelangelos David, he is real man with an unwavering duty. The power and drama of this piece is immediately felt and known. While the dramatic nature of art in the Catholic monarchies flourished in Italy, Protestant artists who lived in Holland were open to the needs of the middle-class buyers of their art. Pieces that were once restricted to churches were now being placed in regular homes. It was entirely open market and Holland artists soaked it up. The people of Holland wanted to see paintings of daily life. There was no longer a high respect for paintings of the ecstasies of saints or the royal power. However, when the subject matter of biblical, royal, or mythological, they were placed in a scene where it seemed they were also living in everyday life. Jan Vermeers Kitchen Maid is a great example of pieces from Holland in the seventeenth century. The figure represents the Dutch character. The simple, down-to-earth reflection of this woman in the midst of a simple act like pouring milk into a bowl makes her somehow seem elegant and beautiful. Vermeer used camera obscura to emphasize the image and let the object and color appear much more dense. He also has a way of using shadows and intense saturation of color to give a sense of reality. The stillness of the painting as a whole is very calming and still, and remains one of the great masterpieces of our time. Although the differences between seventeenth century Baroque art in Italy and Holland greatly differ, each piece during this time is excruciatingly incredible and deliberate. The great artists of this time will forever be a part of our history and memories.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Famous Quotations About Literature and Writing

Famous Quotations About Literature and Writing We see, enjoy, and criticize the end result of writers work, but theres so much more to these pieces than what the public consumes. After all, millions of books get published every year, joining the vast libraries that have been built up over time, but we regard few as classics, greats or masterpieces. So what makes the difference between just another piece of writing and a literary success? Often, its the writer. Heres a collection of thoughts from world-famous writers on what literature means to them and why they pursued the written word as a means to express themselves. Quotes About Writing and Literature Henry Miller: Develop an interest in life as you see it; the people, things, literature, music-the world is so rich, simply throbbing with rich treasures, beautiful souls, and interesting people. Forget yourself.Ezra Pound: Great literature is simply language charged with meaning to the utmost possible degree.Joseph Heller: He knew everything about literature except how to enjoy it.John Steinbeck: I hold that a writer who does not passionately believe in the perfectibility of man has no dedication nor any membership in literature.Alfred North Whitehead: It is in literature that the concrete outlook of humanity receives its expression.Henry James: It takes a great deal of history to produce a little literature.C. S. Lewis: Literature adds to reality, it does not simply describe it. It enriches the necessary competencies that daily life requires and provides; and in this respect, it irrigates the deserts that our lives have already become.Oscar Wilde: Literature always anticipates life . It does not copy it but molds it to its purpose. The nineteenth century, as we know it, is largely an invention of Balzac. G. K. Chesterton: Literature is a luxury; fiction is a necessity.Virginia Woolf: Literature is strewn with the wreckage of those who have minded beyond reason the opinion of others.Salman Rushdie: Literature is where I go to explore the highest and lowest places in human society and in the human spirit, where I hope to find not absolute truth but the truth of the tale, of the imagination and of the heart.William Somerset Maugham: The crown of literature is poetry.Johann Wolfgang von Goethe: The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation.Robert Louis Stevenson: The difficulty of literature is not to write, but to write what you mean. Like a Woman Who Gives Herself Without Preference Anatole France: The duty of literature is to note what counts and to light up what is suited to the light. If it ceases to choose and to love, it becomes like a woman who gives herself without preference.E. M. Forster: What is wonderful about great literature is that it transforms the man who reads it towards the condition of the man who wrote.Samuel Lover: When once the itch of literature comes over a man, nothing can cure it but the scratching of a pen. But if you have not a pen, I suppose you must scratch any way you can.Cyril Connolly: While thought exists, words are alive and literature becomes an escape, not from, but into living.

Monday, March 2, 2020

Ken Folletts Master Class for Novelists

Ken Folletts Master Class for Novelists Ken Folletts Master Class for Novelists Ken Folletts Master Class for Novelists By Maeve Maddox According to Forbes Magazine, Ken Follet is one of the worlds ten most highly-paid novelists, with an annual income of $20 million. Follett wrote several not-so-great novels before Eye of the Needle made him rich and famous in 1978. Since then, every novel he publishes becomes a best seller. Many have been made into movies. You may have seen these film versions: 1981 Eye of the Needle (Donald Sutherland) 1985 The Key to Rebecca (Cliff Robertson) 1986 On the Wings of Eagles (Burt Lancaster) 1994 Lie Down With Lions (Timothy Dalton) Folletts historical novel about the building of a cathedral, The Pillars of the Earth (1989), has been translated into 30 languages and has sold 14 million copies worldwide. It didnt hurt that Oprah chose Pillars as her 60th Book Club selection in 2007. If your ambition is to write a sprawling historical novel, this is a good one to study. The sequel to Pillars, World without End (2007) spent 26 weeks on the NY Times Best Seller List. Follett has a generous spirit that makes him willing to share what hes learned about writing successful novels with other writers. You can examine Folletts changing outlines for The Man From Saint Petersburg in Albert Zuckermans Writing the Blockbuster Novel (1994). Online, you can take advantage of Folletts Master Class. Here youll find practical suggestions for: Starting out Putting pen to paper Research The outline The first draft Completing the novel Finding a Publisher Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Fiction Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:7 Types of Narrative ConflictAt Your Disposal45 Idioms with "Roll"

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Choose one of the eight schools of criticism. Choose a poem from part Essay

Choose one of the eight schools of criticism. Choose a poem from part two of your english 1302 textbook. Craft an argument through the lens of your chosen schools criteria or focus on that poem - Essay Example This serves as a challenge for the reader to try and relate the author’s events with that of a historical event. It is here that he reader is curious as to which race in history is known for martyrdoms? If the first of the reader’s guesses is the Jews, then this answer is conveyed in the latter parts of the poem. One cannot help but sympathise with the state of hopelessness of the author in the second stanza. This is evidenced in the lines: ‘nothing serves me to assuage the agony of our age.’ 1The second part of the poem which is at the beginning of the third stanza is also an emphasis on the hopelessness of the author that her life will not become better with time. We get to know of her obsession with redemption from the life she is living at that time. Short terse and compact lines compel he reader to sympathise with the author’s situation. The reader can feel the sorrow and agony of someone in despair from the use of such short and emotional lines. The reader also is constantly in question as to who is the cause of such misery to the author but a good historical background may serve well to inform the reader that he setting of the poem was in Nazi Germany, where the Germans oppressed the people of Jewish origin. From the line, ‘The Jew of ghetto crawls,’ the reader is given a distinct imagination ox the deplorable living condition of the Jews as they were living in the Holocaust. 2The reader sympathises with the author for the horrors that she experiences of her teenage years after reading the following stanza: â€Å"Like every living Jew I have in imagination seen the gas-chamber the mass-grave the unknown body which was mine and found in every German face behind the mask the mark of Cain I will not make their thoughts my own by hating people for their race.†2 Gershon says that ‘Here and there a Jew lifts an individual face, a man for the sake of his gifts

Sunday, February 2, 2020

The Coffee Company Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

The Coffee Company Report - Essay Example Out of the 5 running stores, two are not able to generate any profit and the managers believe that this is because of the locations of the stores. One of the partners suggested consulting a marketing research firm however, the other partners think of it as a costly endeavor. The concept of using GIS technology for combining the business information with the demographic data for assessing the proper location for the stores is also being considered by the business partners. However, balancing the financial issues with the strategic planning problem is a complex process for the firm which urged the partners to cancel the bespoke software development and other IT projects of The Coffee Company.  Ã‚   Based on the given case, the partners of The Coffee Company have selected two options for generating their profit earning process. The first option is to focus on the relocation of the two stores that are not operating in a profitable manner and the second option is to improve the customer service process of the concerned stores for increasing the volume of customer footfalls. In the words of Reid and Hinkley (2006), the location of a business house has a major influence on the operational and strategic decision-making process of a firm. Newby (2009) specified that factors such as consumer convenience, the presence of target consumers, market competition, transpiration for procurement of resources, demography and cultural background can the help the business in assessing the contribution of a location for business sustainability.  Changing the location of the stores for The Coffee Company has to be conducted based on proper information that would allow them to make quick decisions and implement them.  

Saturday, January 25, 2020

EE cummings :: essays research papers

Not every day, a writer changes the way people write forever. ee Cummings created his own style of writing, and many people use it to this day. Before Cummings all writing was based on the rules, Cummings made his own rules. Cummings writings have influenced many writers to make there own rules. Cummings had an amazing life. Not only was Cummings a writer but also an artist. Cummings was very intelligent, Cummings parents knew this and encouraged him to develop his creative gifts early in his life. Cummings work experiences changed his life forever. ee Cummings is more widely imitated and more easily appreciated than any other modernist poet. Edward Estlin Cummings was born, October 14, Cambridge, Massachusetts to Edward and Rebecca Haswell Clarke Cummings. THe cummings household include at various times Grandmother Cummings, MISS JANE CUMMINGS ("Aunt Jane"), EEC's maternal uncle, GEORGE CLARKE, and younger sister ELIZABETH ("Elos"), who eventually marries Carlton Qualey. EEC attends Cambridge public schools, Cummings parents encouraged him to develop his creative gifts early in his life. Cummings father Edward Cummings was a college professor at Harvard University and also later became a pastor at South Congregational church. In 1911Cummings Enters Harvard College, specializing in Greek and other languages He contributes poems to Harvard periodicals, is exposed to the work of Ezra Pound and other modernist writers and painters While at Harvard Cummings delivered a daring commencement speech on modernist artistic innovation, thus announcing the direction his own work would take. Cummings published his first poem in the Harvard monthly. In 1915 Cummings Graduates Harvard Magna cum Laude, and in 1916 Cummings receives M.A. for English and Classical Studies. After Harvard Cummings lives in New York with artist ARTHUR WILSON. Cummings Works for P. F. Collier & Son. Cummings joins Norton-Haries Ambulance Corps. Sails for France on La Touraine, meeting on board another Harjes-Norton recruit, WILLIAM SLATER BROWN, who will remain his lifelong friend. After several weeks in Paris ee cummings and Brown are assigned to ambulance duty on Noyon sector. Brown's letters home arouse suspicions of French army censor.

Friday, January 17, 2020

High School Student

Karina Canas English 2323 2/15/12 Supernatural vs. Natural Ever been watching television and out of nowhere a picture frame or some other object fall without anyone moving it? Was it some supernatural power that caused it to fall like a ghost that is haunting a house or was the picture frame just placed wrong? The Castle of Otranto has many mysterious events that happen all throughout the novel, but not all of them are said to be supernatural. Some of the events can actually be explained, but others can’t therefore are said to be supernatural.The very first thing that happens in the novel is the giant helmet â€Å"larger than any casque ever made for human beings† that had fallen randomly out of the sky and crushed Conrad. There is no reasonable explanation to how anyone could have dropped it on Conrad because it was that huge that no one could have lifted it. One of the events that can be explained is when Manfred is trying to chase after Isabella but stops when the â €Å"moon presented to his sight the plumes of the fatal helmet, which rose to the height of the windows, waving backwards and forwards in a tempestuous manner, and accompanied with a hollow and rustling sound†.The reflection of the moon casted a shadow of the helmet and the wind caused the shadow to appear to be waving. The rustling sound was most likely made by the animals or the guards walking. This event appears to be natural though it does give the setting a scary atmosphere. Falling photograph frames are somewhat normal, but Horace Walpole took it a little farther and mentioned the portrait of Manfred’s â€Å"grandfather uttered a deep sigh, and heaved its breast†. Not only did his grandfather in the portrait sighed, but â€Å"it also quit its panel, and descended on the floor with a grave and melancholy air and then motion for Manfred to follow him†.Just like in Harry Potter moving portraits that talk are fictions, but it is a very effective way to raise the climax and give the reader a feeling of mystery and raise the climax. Especially when he finally gets to the door of the chamber and it is â€Å"clapped to with violence by an invisible hand†. The door is not actually held by an invisible hand. It is most likely locked up that’s why Manfred has a hard time opening the door. Later while Manfred is searching for Isabella, his guards Diego and Jaquez manage to get the door open and find what they believe to be a â€Å"giant lying down, for the foot and leg were stretched at length on the floor†.This giant could possibly be the owner of the giant helmet at the beginning of the novel, but there is still no explanation of how the giant got to the chamber without anyone noticing it. Even the guards mention how the giant is supernatural for they suggest for Manfred to â€Å"send for the chaplain, and have the castle exorcised because it appears to be enchanted†. Towards the end of the novel Frederic men tions that while he was in the forest he found a hermit who â€Å"St. Nicholas had appeared to and revealed a secret that he was to disclose to mortal man only on the day of his death-bed†.The apparition of a dead saint is supernatural because the dead don’t come back to life. When Manfred offers Frederic to marry his daughter Matilda â€Å"three drops of blood fell from the nose of Alfonso’s statue meaning that the blood of Alfonso will never mix with that of Manfred†. There has been many cases where it is said that statues bleed or cry, and even though there are proofs there is no logically explanation to this events other than the fact that they are supernatural.As mention there are many mysterious events which cannot be explained, but give a sense of scariness in the novel. The most effective in mystery are the giant helmet which gives intrigues the reader to keep on reading to try and solve the mystery of it and the grandfather coming out of his port rait and leading Manfred to the giant who could possibly the owner of the mysterious helmet. Supernatural and natural events are both great to create mystery that sometimes it is hard to tell them apart.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Definition and Examples of Pathos in Rhetoric

In classical rhetoric, pathos is the means of persuasion that appeals to the emotions of an audience. Adjective: pathetic. Also called  pathetic proof and emotional argument.The most effective way to deliver a pathetic appeal, says W.J. Brandt, is to lower the level of abstraction of ones discourse. Feeling originates in experience, and the more concrete writing is, the more feeling is implicit in it (The Rhetoric of Argumentation). Pathos is one of the three kinds of artistic proof in Aristotles rhetorical theory. Etymology: From the Greek, experience, suffer Pronunciation: PAY-thos Examples and Observations Of the three appeals of logos, ethos, and pathos, it is the [last] that impels an audience to act. Emotions range from mild to intense; some, such as well-being, are gentle attitudes and outlooks, while others, such as sudden fury, are so intense that they overwhelm rational thought. Images are particularly effective in arousing emotions, whether those images are visual and direct as sensations, or cognitive and indirect as memory or imagination, and part of a rhetors task is to associate the subject with such images.(L. D. Greene, Pathos. Encyclopedia of Rhetoric. Oxford University Press, 2001)Most twenty-first-century direct mail solicitations for environmental groups invoke the pathetic appeal. The pathos exists in the emotional appeals to the receivers sense of compassion (for the dying animal species, deforestation, the shrinking of glaciers, and so on).(Stuart C. Brown and L.A. Coutant, Do the Right Thing. Renewing Rhetorics Relation to Composition, ed. by Shane Borrowman et al . Routledge, 2009)Cicero on the Power of Pathos[E]veryone must acknowledge that of all the resources of an orator far the greatest is his ability to inflame the minds of his hearers and to turn them in whatever direction the case demands. If the orator lacks that ability, he lacks the one thing most essential.(Cicero, Brutus 80.279, 46 B.C.)Quintilian on the Power of Pathos[T]he man who can carry the judge with him, and put him in whatever frame of mind he wishes, whose words move men to tears or anger, has always been a rare creature. Yet this is what dominates the courts, this is the eloquence that reigns supreme. . . . [W]here force has to be brought to bear on the judges feelings and their minds distracted from the truth, there the orators true work begins.(Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, c. 95 A.D.)Augustine on the Power of PathosJust as the listener is to be delighted if he is to be retained as a listener, so also he is to be persuaded if he is to be moved to act. And just as he is delighted if you speak sweetly, so is he persuaded if he loves what you promise, fears what you threaten, hates what you condemn, embraces what you commend, sorrows at what you maintain to be sorrowful; rejoices when you announce something delightful, takes pity on those whom you place before him in speaking as being pitiful, flees those whom you, moving fear, warn are to be avoided; and is moved by whatever else may be done through grand eloquence toward moving the minds of listeners, not that they may know what is to be done, but that they may do what they already know should be done.(Augustine of Hippo, Book Four of On Christian Doctrine, 426)Playing on the Emotions[I]t is perilous to announce to an audience that we are going to play on the emotions. As soon as we appraise an audience of such an intention, we jeopardize, if we do not entirely destroy, the effectiveness of the emotional appeal. It is not so with appeals to the understanding.(Edward P.J. Corbett and Robert J . Connors, Classical Rhetoric for the Modern Student, 4th ed. Oxford University Press, 1999)All About the Children- It has become a verbal tic for politicians to say that everything they do is about the children. This rhetoric of pathos reflects the de-intellectualization of public life—the substitution of sentimentalism for reasoned persuasion. Bill Clinton carried this to comic lengths when, in his first State of the Union address, he noted that not a single Russian missile is pointed at the children of America.Those children-seeking missiles were diabolical.(George Will, Sleepwalking Toward DD-Day. Newsweek, October 1, 2007)- A brilliant young woman I know was asked once to support her argument in favor of social welfare. She named the most powerful source imaginable: the look in a mothers face when she cannot feed her children. Can you look that hungry child in the eyes? See the blood on his feet from working barefoot in the cotton fields. Or do you ask his baby sister wi th her belly swollen from hunger if she cares about her daddys work ethics?(Nate Parker as Henry Lowe in The Great Debaters, 2007)Stirred, Not ShakenHillary Clinton used a moment of brilliantly staged emotion to win the New Hampshire Democratic primary . . .. As she answered questions in a diner on the morning before the election, Mrs. Clintons voice began to waver and crack when she said: Its not easy. . . . This is very personal for me.Emotions can be an electoral trump card, especially if one can show them as Mrs. Clinton did, without tears. The key is to appear stirred without appearing weak.(Christopher Caldwell, Politics of the Personal. Financial Times, January 12, 2008)Winston Churchill: Never give in[T]his is the lesson: Never give in. Never give in. Never, never, never, never—in nothing, great or small, large or petty—never give in, except to convictions of honour and good sense. Never yield to force. Never yield to the apparently overwhelming might of the en emy. We stood all alone a year ago, and to many countries, it seemed that our account was closed, we were finished. All this tradition of ours, our songs, our School history, this part of the history of this country, were gone and finished and liquidated. Very different is the mood today. Britain, other nations thought, had drawn a sponge across her slate. But instead, our country stood in the gap. There was no flinching and no thought of giving in; and by what seemed almost a miracle to those outside these Islands, though we ourselves never doubted it, we now find ourselves in a position where I say that we can be sure that we have only to persevere to conquer.(Winston Churchill, To the Boys of Harrow School, October 29, 1941)Artful Persuasion: A Pathetic ParodyDuring the 1890s, the following genuine letter from a homesick schoolboy was reprinted in several magazines. A century later, British journalist Jeremy Paxman quoted it in his book  The English: A Portrait of a People, whe re he observed that the letter is so perfect in its depictions of the horrors and so cunning in its attempts to extract sympathy before the appeal for cash that it reads like a parody.One suspects that it  reads  like a parody because thats exactly what it is.My  Dear Ma—I wright to tell you I am very retched and my chilblains is worse again. I have not made any progress and do not think I shall. I am very sorry to be such an expence, but I do not think this schule is any good. One of the fellows has taken the crown of my best hat for a target, he has now borrowed my watch to make a water wheal with the works, but it wont act. Me and him have tried to put the works back, but we think some wheels are missing, as they wont fit. I hope Matildas cold is better. I am glad she is not at schule I think I have got consumption, the boys at this place are not gentlemanly, but of course you did not know this when you sent me here, I will try not to get bad habits. The trousers hav e worn out at the knees. I think the tailor must have cheated you, the buttons have come off and they are loose behind. I dont think the food is good, but I should not mind if I was stronger. The piece of meat I send you is off the beef we had on Sunday, but on other days it is more stringy. There are black beadles in the kitchen and sometimes they cook them in the dinner, which cant be wholesome when you are not strong.Dear Ma, I hope you and Pa are well and do not mind my being so uncomfortable because I do not think I shall last long. Please send me some more money as io 8d. If you cannot spare it I think I can borrow it of a boy who is going to leave at the half quarter and then he wont ask for it back again, but perhaps you wd. not like to be under an obligation to his parents as they are tradespeople. I think you deal at their shop. I did not mention it or I dare say they wd. have put it down in the bill.—Yr. loving but retched son(Switchmens Journal, December 1893;   The Travelers Record, March 1894;  The Collector, October 1897)An instructors first impulse might be to assign this letter as an editing exercise and be done with it. But lets consider some of the richer pedagogical opportunities here.For one thing, the letter is a smart example of pathos, one of the three categories of artistic proof discussed in Aristotles  Rhetoric. Likewise, this homesick schoolboy has masterfully executed two of the more popular logical fallacies: ad misericordiam  (an argument based on an exaggerated appeal to pity) and the appeal to force  (a fallacy that relies on scare tactics to persuade an audience to take a particular course of action). In addition, the letter aptly illustrates the effective use of kairos—a classical term for saying the appropriate thing at the appropriate time.Soon Ill be asking my students to update the letter, retaining the same persuasive strategies while freshening the litany of horrors.(Grammar Composition Blog, Aug ust 28, 2012) The Lighter Side of Pathos: Pathetic Appeals in Monty Python Restaurant Manager: I want to apologize, humbly, deeply, and sincerely about the fork.Man: Oh please, its only a tiny bit. . . . I couldnt see it.Manager: Ah, youre good kind fine people for saying that, but I can see it. To me its like a mountain, a vast bowl of pus.Man: Its not as bad as that.Manager: It gets me here. I cant give you any excuses for it--there are no excuses. Ive been meaning to spend more time in the restaurant recently, but I havent been too well. . . . (emotionally) Things arent going very well back there. The poor cooks son has been put away again, and poor old Mrs. Dalrymple who does the washing up can hardly move her poor fingers, and then theres Gilbertos war wound--but theyre good people, and theyre kind people, and together we were beginning to get over this dark patch. . . . There was light at the end of the tunnel. . . . Now, this. Now, this.Man: Can I get you some water?Manager (in tears): Its the end of the road!(Eric Idle and Graham Chapman, episode th ree of Monty Pythons Flying Circus, 1969)